EU member
Romania VAT calculator
Calculate VAT for transactions in Romania easily. Current standard rate is 21%.
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European Union
Austria 20%
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Belgium 21%
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Bulgaria 20%
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Croatia 25%
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Cyprus 19%
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Czech Republic 21%
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Denmark 25%
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Estonia 24%
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Finland 25.5%
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France 20%
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Germany 19%
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Greece 24%
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Hungary 27%
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Ireland 23%
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Italy 22%
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Latvia 21%
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Lithuania 21%
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Luxembourg 17%
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Malta 18%
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Netherlands 21%
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Poland 23%
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Portugal 23%
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Romania 21%
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Slovakia 23%
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Slovenia 22%
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Spain 21%
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Sweden 25%
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Other European countries
Iceland 24%
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Norway 25%
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Switzerland 8.1%
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Turkey 20%
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United Kingdom 20%
- No countries found
The standard rate applies to most goods and services.
Net amount
RON 180.18
RON 200.00 including 11% VAT in Romania
- Net amount
- RON 180.18
- VAT 11%
- − RON 19.82
- Gross amount
- RON 200.00
Recent calculations
Key information
Romania VAT rates and formulas
Rate reference
- Standard The standard rate applies to most goods and services. In force since 1 Aug 2025, replacing 19%
- 21%
- Reduced Reduced rates cover categories such as food, books, medicines or accommodation, depending on the country.
- 11%
- Currency
- RON · lei
- EU member
- Yes
- VAT number format
- RO99 … RO9999999999
Calculation reference
Adding 21% VAT
Net × 1.21 = gross
RON 100.00 → RON 121.00
Removing 21% VAT
Gross ÷ 1.21 = net
RON 100.00 → RON 82.64
For the VAT inside a price that includes 21% VAT, multiply the price by 21 and divide by 121.
Romania VAT on common amounts
At the standard rate of 21%. Open a figure for the full breakdown, ready to share.
| Amount | Adding 21% VAT | Removing 21% VAT |
|---|---|---|
| RON 100 | +RON 21.00 RON 121.00 | −RON 17.36 RON 82.64 |
| RON 200 | +RON 42.00 RON 242.00 | −RON 34.71 RON 165.29 |
| RON 500 | +RON 105.00 RON 605.00 | −RON 86.78 RON 413.22 |
| RON 1,000 | +RON 210.00 RON 1,210.00 | −RON 173.55 RON 826.45 |
| RON 2,500 | +RON 525.00 RON 3,025.00 | −RON 433.88 RON 2,066.12 |
| RON 5,000 | +RON 1,050.00 RON 6,050.00 | −RON 867.77 RON 4,132.23 |
| RON 10,000 | +RON 2,100.00 RON 12,100.00 | −RON 1,735.54 RON 8,264.46 |
European Union guidance
Romania VAT guide
Businesses operating in Romania must register for VAT if their annual turnover exceeds the national threshold. Foreign companies trading in Romania may need to register immediately without a threshold. The standard VAT rate of 21% applies to most goods and services.
Questions about VAT in Romania
What is the VAT rate in Romania?
The standard VAT rate in Romania is 21%. Reduced rates of 11% apply to selected goods and services.
How do I add VAT to a price in Romania?
Multiply the net price by 1.21. For example, RON 100.00 plus 21% VAT is RON 121.00.
How do I remove VAT from a price in Romania?
Divide the price including VAT by 1.21. For example, RON 100.00 including 21% VAT is RON 82.64 before VAT.
When did the VAT rate in Romania last change?
The standard rate changed from 19% to 21% on 1 August 2025.
What does a VAT number from Romania look like?
VAT numbers from Romania start with RO and follow the format RO99 … RO9999999999, where 9 is a digit, L a letter and X a letter or a digit. You can check one against the EU's VIES register with the VAT number validator.